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Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

CVE-2026-52746

Severity High
Score 7.5/10

Summary

In JSONata versions prior to 2.2.0 it is possible to craft non-matching inputs to the [$toMillis](https://docs.jsonata.org/date-time-functions#tomillis) function that cause superlinear backtracking in the ISO-8601 validation regex. This may lead to denial of service in applications that evaluate user-provided JSONata expressions.

  • LOW
  • NETWORK
  • NONE
  • UNCHANGED
  • NONE
  • NONE
  • NONE
  • HIGH

CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

The product uses a regular expression with an inefficient, possibly exponential worst-case computational complexity that consumes excessive CPU cycles.

References

Advisory Timeline

  • Published