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Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')

CVE-2025-64125

Severity High
Score 9.4/10

Summary

A vulnerability in Nuvation Energy nCloud VPN Service allowed Network Boundary Bridging.This issue affected the nCloud VPN Service and was fixed on 2025-12-1 (December, 2025). End users do not have to take any action to mitigate the issue.

  • LOW
  • NETWORK
  • PASSIVE
  • LOW

CWE-441 - Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')

The product receives a request, message, or directive from an upstream component, but the product does not sufficiently preserve the original source of the request before forwarding the request to an external actor that is outside of the product's control sphere. This causes the product to appear to be the source of the request, leading it to act as a proxy or other intermediary between the upstream component and the external actor.

References

Advisory Timeline

  • Published