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Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

CVE-2025-44862

Severity Medium
Score 6.3/10

Summary

TOTOLINK CA300-POE V6.2c.884_B20180522 was found to contain a command injection vulnerability in the recvUpgradeNewFw function via the fwUrl parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request.

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  • NETWORK
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  • UNCHANGED
  • NONE
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CWE-77 - Command Injection

A command injection attack involves injecting an operating system command through the data input, which gets executed on the host operating system with the privileges of the victimized application. The impact of a command injection attack may range from loss of data confidentiality and integrity to unauthorized remote access to the hosting system. The attack may cause serious data breaches and system takeover.

References

Advisory Timeline

  • Published