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Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

CVE-2024-21529

Severity High
Score 8.2/10

Summary

In dset package versions prior to 3.1.4 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution, via the "dset" function, due to improper user input sanitization. This vulnerability allows the attacker to inject malicious object properties using the built-in Object property "__proto__", which is recursively assigned to all the objects in the program.

  • LOW
  • NETWORK
  • HIGH
  • UNCHANGED
  • NONE
  • NONE
  • NONE
  • LOW

CWE-1321 - Prototype Pollution

Prototype pollution is one of the lesser-known vulnerabilities. It allows attackers to abuse the rules of JavaScript by injecting properties into the general object “Object” in JS. Modifying the prototype of “Object” affects the behavior of all objects in the entire app, potentially resulting in denial of service, arbitrary code execution, cross-site scripting, etc.

References

Advisory Timeline

  • Published