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Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

CVE-2021-23408

Medium
4.3/10

Summary

This affects the package com.graphhopper:graphhopper-web-bundle before 3.2, and version 4.0-pre1. The URL parser could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using a constructor or __proto__ payload.

  • LOW
  • NETWORK
  • LOW
  • UNCHANGED
  • REQUIRED
  • NONE
  • NONE
  • NONE

CWE-1321 - Prototype Pollution

Prototype pollution is one of the lesser-known vulnerabilities. It allows attackers to abuse the rules of JavaScript by injecting properties into the general object “Object” in JS. Modifying the prototype of “Object” affects the behavior of all objects in the entire app, potentially resulting in denial of service, arbitrary code execution, cross-site scripting, etc.

References

Advisory Timeline

  • Published