Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-21388
Summary
The package systeminformation is an open source system and OS information library for node.js. A Command Injection vulnerability has been discovered. Be sure to check or sanitize service parameters that are passed to "si.inetLatency()", "si.inetChecksite()", "si.services()", "si.processLoad()" and other commands. Only allow strings, reject any arrays. String sanitation works as expected. This issue affects versions through 4.34.16, and 5.0.0 through 5.6.3.
- LOW
- NETWORK
- HIGH
- UNCHANGED
- NONE
- NONE
- HIGH
- HIGH
CWE-78 - OS Command Injection
The OS command injection weakness (also known as shell injection) is a vulnerability which enables an attacker to run arbitrary OS commands on a server. This is done by modifying the intended downstream OS command and injecting arbitrary commands, enabling the execution of unauthorized OS commands. This has the potential to fully compromise the application along with all of its data, and, if the compromised process does not follow the principle of least privileges, it may compromise other parts of the hosting infrastructure as well. This weakness is listed as number ten in the 'CWE Top 25 Most Dangerous Software Weaknesses'.
References
Advisory Timeline
- Published