Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2014-0363
Summary
The "ServerTrustManager" component in the Ignite Realtime Smack XMPP API versions prior to 4.0.0-rc1 does not verify "basicConstraints" and "nameConstraints" in X.509 certificate chains from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate chain.
- MEDIUM
- NETWORK
- NONE
- PARTIAL
- PARTIAL
- NONE
CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
The authenticity component of a web system stems from the ability to validate “Digital certificates”, which (i) establish trust between two or more entities sharing data over a network; (ii) ensure data at rest and transit is secure from unauthorized access; and (iii) check the identity of the actors that interact with the system. An application with absent or ineffective certificate validation mechanisms allows malicious users, impersonating trusted hosts, to manipulate the communication path between the client and the host, resulting in unauthorized access to data and to the application’s internal environment, and potentially enabling man-in-the-middle attacks.
Advisory Timeline
- Published